Ngokutsho kwedatha evela kwi-General Administration of Customs ngo-Matshi 7, i-cumulative steel yelizwe lam ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuFebruwari 2021 yayiyi-10.140 yezigidi zeetoni, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-29.9%;ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuFebruwari, ukuthengwa kwentsimbi eqokelelweyo yelizwe lam ibe yi-2.395 yezigidi zeetoni, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-17.4%;Intsalela ethengisiweyo kumazwe angaphandle ibingama-774.5 10,000 yeetoni, ukunyuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-34.2%.
Ngokukodwa, iikowuteshini ze-FOB zokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi yasekhaya ngo-Matshi ziqhubekile nokunyuka ngokukhawuleza.Okwangoku, iikowuti ze-FOB ezithengiswayo zokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-rebar yasekhaya zijikeleze i-US $ 690-710 / toni, eqhubeka nokunyuka nge-US $ 50 / toni ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo.Ngokukodwa, amaxabiso exesha elizayo kaMatshi aye abetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuphakama okutsha, kwaye imfuno yorhwebo yasekhaya iye yafudumala, kwaye amaxabiso anyuke ngokuqhubekayo.Kwimeko yokunyuka kwamaxabiso angaphakathi naphesheya kweelwandle, amaxabiso okuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle abone indlela yokunyuka ngokubanzi.Xa kuthelekiswa nemarike yamazwe ngamazwe, ukukhuphisana kwexabiso leemveliso zaseTshayina kuncitshisiwe, kwaye ukungeniswa kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo sele kuqalisiwe kwakhona.Kutshanje, ingenile kwinqanaba lohlengahlengiso lwesaphulelo serhafu, kwaye bobabini abathengi kunye nabathengisi balumkile.Abanye oomatshini bentsimbi baye baqalisa ukuvala iingcaphulo zabo, yaye kukho umoya onamandla wokulinda nokubona.Kutshanje, amaxabiso entsimbi kwiimarike zamazwe ngamazwe anyukile ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kodwa ukuthengiselana kulinganiselwe kwaye ukuthunyelwa kulumkile.Kulindeleke ukuba ukuguquguquka kwexabiso kwixesha elifutshane akuyi kuba nkulu.
Iindleko eziphezulu zokuvelisa ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye neendleko eziphezulu zemveliso yeentsimbi zensimbi ziye zakhokelela kwizinto ezibuthathaka ezisisiseko.Amaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada ezimelwe yintsimbi kunye necoke ebesebenza ngokubuthathaka.Phakathi kwabo, i-coke iwele imijikelo esibhozo.Ngoko ke, inzuzo yokuvelisa i-steel mills iphinde ibuyele ngokukhawuleza, kwaye umda wenzuzo ubuyiselwe ukususela ekuqaleni kwenyanga.Ukusuka kwi-1% ukuya kwi-11%, inzuzo yemveliso yombane ye-arc yomlilo isephezulu kunaleyo ye-blast furnace.
Ukususela ngo-Matshi 31, iindleko zokuvelisa i-rebar kwisityalo somlilo esiqhumayo sasiyi-RMB 4,400 / ton, kunye neendleko zokuvelisa isityalo somlilo sombane sasiyi-RMB 4,290 / ton.Ixabiso eliphakathi langoku lerebar kwimarike yayiyi-RMB 4902/toni.Umndilili wenzuzo yerebar eveliswe yi-blast furnace plant yayiyi-RMB 4,902/ton.I-502 yuan/toni, inzuzo engumndilili we-rebar eveliswe ngamashishini ombane we-arc yi-612 yuan/ton.
Kuyo yonke iMatshi, iinkampani ezisezantsi ziphinde zaqala umsebenzi kunye nemveliso.Ubunzulu bemfuno bunyuke ngokukhawuleza ukusukela phakathi enyangeni, kwaye uluhlu lweempahla lubone indawo yokutshintsha.Nangona isantya sokuya kwithala leencwadi siphakathi.I-capital-level macro-level ikhululwe kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nezithintelo zemveliso ziye zabangela ukunyuka okukhulu kwexabiso lentsimbi yokwakha ngo-Matshi, kwaye inzuzo yoshishino ibuyiselwe kakhulu.
Imarike iya kuqhubeka ixesha eliphakamileyo ngo-Epreli, kwaye inqanaba lemfuno lilindeleke ukuba liphakame kwinqanaba eliphezulu.Ngenkxaso yeenzuzo zemveliso, iintsimbi zetsimbi ziya kuqhubeka nokwandisa imveliso yazo.Ukunyuka kobonelelo kunye nemfuno kuya kuqhubeka.Isantya sokuthengiswa kwempahla kulindeleke ukuba sikhawuleze, kwaye amaxabiso kufuneka anyuke..
Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kweTangshan billet yikrele elintlangothi-mbini.Nangona iqhube ixabiso leemveliso ezigqityiweyo ukuncedisa ukunyuka, kubangele nokuxhaswa kwe-billet ngasenyakatho kwimimandla emininzi, kwaye imeko yokubonelela kunye nemfuno iyadideka.Ngaphezu koko, ukukwazi ukuvutha kwesithando somlilo kunye nabavelisi bomlilo wombane ukunyusa imveliso kwimeko yenzuzo ephezulu ayinakuhoywa, kwaye ukwamkelwa kwamaxabiso aphezulu ngoshishino lwensimbi olusezantsi luhlala luvavanywa.Nangona amaxabiso ensimbi okwakhiwa kwasekhaya asenayo isiseko sokunyuka ngo-Epreli, kuyimfuneko ukugada umngcipheko wokufowuna ngenxa yokutshintsha kwezinto ezisisiseko zeentlobo eziphakathi kunye nokuguqulwa konikezelo kunye nomzekelo wemfuno yentsimbi yokwakha ngexesha lenyanga.Kulindeleke ukuba amaxabiso ensimbi yolwakhiwo lwasekhaya atshintshe ngokubanzi ngo-Ephreli.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-07-2021